Environmental Engineers play a very important role in assisting with the development of sewage treatment plants, water distribution systems recycling methods, and other pollution prevention and control systems in the water, air and land. Environmental engineers are constantly in search of new innovative ways to reduce air pollution and pesticides. Engineers who combine their knowledge of environment and engineering to safeguard, protect and make effective use of waste management systems for the betterment of the environment are Environmental Engineers.
- Environmental Engineering
- What Is Environmental Engineering?
- Where Are There Jobs For Environmental Engineers?
- Environmental Engineering: Courses And Eligibility
- Environmental Engineering Course Structure And Fees
- Job Profile
- Top Institutes In India To Pursue Environmental Engineering :
- Career In Environmental Engineering
- Frequently asked questions
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What Is Environmental Engineering?
Engineers that specialise in environmental engineering work to uphold healthy and advantageous interactions between people and the natural world. This include creating eco-friendly structures, keeping water clean, lowering air and water pollution, and cutting back on waste. A bachelor’s degree in environmental engineering is normally required for those who want to work in the field, though they can also obtain one in chemical or civil engineering.
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Where are there jobs for environmental engineers?
Typically, environmental engineers work in offices or laboratories. However, they also operate on building sites and carry out fieldwork in other environments. Additionally, environmental engineers can find employment in a variety of sectors, such as manufacturing, government, construction, healthcare, and environmental safety.
Environmental Engineering: Courses And Eligibility
Like any other branch of engineering, for seeking admission to B.E. Environmental Engineering, a student has to opt for science stream after High School Leaving Certificate Examination (Class X examination). At Higher Secondary (10+2) level, the student will have to opt for subjects such as Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics (PCM compulsory); and any of the bifocal subjects such as – Computer Science, Biology, Biotechnology and Engineering Drawing etc. Though majority of the branches of engineering colleges require Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry as compulsory subjects at (10+2) level, some of the branches also permit admission to students having Mathematics and Physics as compulsory subjects and any one of the subjects such as Chemistry/Computer Science Biology/ Biotechnology Engineering Drawing as the third subject.
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Environmental Engineering Course Structure And Fees
The education qualification generally includes graduate-level course work, though some colleges and deemed universities which allow undergraduates to specialize or take elective courses in the environmental field. The undergraduate programme of has a duration of 4 years and postgraduate programme of the same is of 2 years. An academic year is divided between two semesters. The entire B. Tech programme has 8 semesters and M. Tech programme has 4 semesters. The odd semesters usually begins in July/ August and the even Semesters start in January/ February. An examination is held at the end of each semester that is in every six months.
Job Profile
In current times, there is a huge demand for Environmental Engineers. It is hoped that these engineers would work for the protection of the environment by managing the waste materials, reducing the pollution, utilising the renewable sources of energy etc. After completion of the B. E/ B. Tech programmes the candidates may take up jobs in the environment, energy and agricultural sector of the government and non-government organizations or make opt for an M.E. or M.Tech. degree. In the public sector, environmental engineers are employed by national and local health departments, regional environmental agencies, and municipal engineering and public works departments. In the private sector, they are employed by consulting engineering firms, water and sewerage utility companies, construction contractors, and manufacturing industries. Environmental Engineers may find work as:
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- Air Quality Engineer
- Assistant Policy Specialist
- Environmental Engineer
- Field Chemist
- Hydro-Geologist
- Wasteland Ecologist
- Safety Design Manager
- Waste Resource Manager Etc.
Top Institutes In India To Pursue Environmental Engineering :
- Indian Institute Of Technology Madras – [IITM], Chennai
- Indian Institute Of Technology – [IIT], New Delhi
- IIT Bombay – Indian Institute Of Technology, Mumbai
- Manipal Academy Of Higher Education – [MAHE], Manipal
- Indian Institute Of Technology – [IIT], Kharagpur
- Indian Institute Of Technology – [IIT], Kanpur
- Birla Institute Of Technology And Science – [BITS], Pilani
- Indian Institute Of Technology – [IIT], Guwahati
- Indian Institute Of Technology – [IIT], Hyderabad
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Career in environmental engineering
Here are some career opportunities in environmental engineering:
Water treatment plant operator
Environment compliance specialist
In order to uphold environmental laws and regulations, an environmental compliance specialist often works for government agencies. To inspect activities, they go to factories, manufacturing facilities, and other industrial locations. They conduct tests with specialised tools to track the amounts of pollutants and other potential waste components. Environmental compliance experts also take into account the impacts that an industrial site may have on nearby populations or ecosystems and apply regulations appropriately. A bachelor’s degree in a field like environmental engineering or chemical engineering is required for those who want to work as environmental compliance specialists.
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Professor
Land surveyor
Before beginning construction projects, land surveyors work for construction firms, contractors, and governmental organisations. They collect measurements, photos, and notes about any environmental considerations the crew needs to make. This covers a plot of land’s general levelness, vegetation, waterways, and soil type. A bachelor’s degree in civil engineering or environmental engineering is required to be eligible for employment as a land surveyor.
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Transportation planner
Planners of transportation create routes that allow both vehicles and people to move safely from one location to another. Normally, in order to identify potential risks to the transportation system, environmental elements must be taken into account. This could include surrounding waterways, incline mountains or hills, or even soil characteristics. These variables help transportation planners choose the appropriate building materials and safety measures for roads and walking routes. A bachelor’s degree in a field like environmental engineering, civil engineering, or transportation and logistics is typically required of transportation planners.
Environment scientist
To ascertain pollution levels, bacterial issues, and other environmental elements that can have an impact on the health of nearby communities or ecosystems, environmental scientists undertake field testing and examine lab samples. Drafting scientific reports based on their results, they also appeal to local governments and industrial sites to change activities to enhance the environment. A bachelor’s degree in an area like environmental science or environmental engineering is required to become an environmental scientist.
Natural resource scientist
Natural resource experts examine how many resources are there in a specific location and what variables might affect their availability. In order to maintain a sufficient quantity of natural resources in a certain area, they also assist in establishing laws for enterprises and manufacturing facilities. Specialists in environmental engineering, environmental science, or resource management typically hold a bachelor’s degree.
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Environment consultant
Construction firms and owners of industrial sites benefit from environmental consultants’ assistance in following environmental rules. To assist clients in identifying potential risks to their projects or the environment, they also conduct testing on the soil and neighbouring waterways. A degree in environmental science or engineering is required, as well as some work experience in an environment-related position, before someone may become an environmental consultant. However, some businesses favour applicants with a master’s degree in engineering or environmental science.
Geotechnical engineering
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Civil designer
Using CAD software, civil designers create design blueprints for numerous forms of infrastructure. To evaluate the relative magnitude of a building project and which components to construct first, they work with civil engineers and construction experts. A bachelor’s degree in civil engineering is required to work as a civil designer. A master’s degree in civil engineering may be preferred by some businesses, depending on the scope and magnitude of the project.
Environment engineer
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Energy efficiency engineer
Electrical systems at manufacturing facilities, industrial locations, and office or residential buildings are inspected by energy efficiency engineers. Their objectives are to identify ways to instal renewable energy systems and find ways to eliminate energy waste. Additionally, they conduct energy audits for clients and offer guidance on future energy waste reduction strategies. For their clients, they might also help with the installation of green energy systems. A bachelor’s degree in environmental engineering or energy systems engineering is required to work as an energy efficiency engineer.
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Civil engineer
A civil engineer creates many different kinds of infrastructure, such as buildings, roads, reservoirs, bridges, and public areas. They create plans and estimate the expenses and materials required to make their ideas a reality. In addition, civil engineers usually work with architects to supervise the building process and troubleshoot issues. To be eligible for their positions, civil engineers often need to hold a bachelor’s degree in either environmental engineering or civil engineering.
Wastewater engineer
A wastewater engineer creates plans for water treatment facilities, sewage systems, and artificial waterways such dams, reservoirs, and canals. To determine an appropriate timeline for building structures, they supervise the construction process and communicate with construction personnel. In addition to carrying out annual maintenance, wastewater engineers also oversee daily operations at water treatment facilities. A bachelor’s degree in environmental engineering, civil engineering, or mechanical engineering is required for employment.
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Civil engineering supervisor
Supervisors of civil engineering keep an eye on a group of civil engineers to make sure they complete projects on time. They adhere to financial constraints while closely collaborating with their team to create plans for the infrastructure. To decide on a construction schedule, they collaborate with contractors and construction managers. A minimum of a bachelor’s degree in environmental engineering or civil engineering, together with a few years of professional experience working as a civil engineer, are requirements for becoming a civil engineering supervisor.
Frequently Asked Questions
Environmental engineers must adhere to ethical standards and codes of conduct. They have a responsibility to protect public health and the environment, ensure transparency and accuracy in reporting data,
Environmental engineers promote sustainable development by integrating environmental considerations into engineering projects.
Environmental engineers play a vital role in waste management. They design and manage landfill systems, develop recycling and waste reduction programs,
Environmental engineers are responsible for developing and implementing strategies to address environmental challenges.
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