The CID is headed by an officer of the rank of Additional Director General of Police. The CID, or Crime Branch, has its posts up to the level of the Additional Director General of Police, just like its counterparts in the Law and Order Police. The leading officers of the Crime Division are inspectors, deputy directors, inspectors and sub-inspectors. Generally, the “detective” prefix to this wing is assigned to officers and men prior to their regular police rank.
What is CID?
CID usually consists of plain clothes detectives trained in the latest investigative techniques. It is headed by an officer of the rank of Additional Director General of Police. The CID has its own posts up to the level of the Additional Director General of Police, just like its counterparts in the Police. Generally, the “detective” prefix to this wing is assigned to officers and men prior to their regular police rank.
About CID Exam
Exams to Join CID
Here are some of the exams that can be attempted to join CID:
Exams | Information |
|---|---|
| UPSC CSE Exam (for IPS) | It is the most prestigious police exam in India and is used to select candidates for the Indian Police Service (IPS). The exam consists of three stages: preliminary exam, basic exam and interview. |
| State Police Service Examination | This exam is held by each state government. The exam tests the candidate’s knowledge of law, criminal investigation, and general knowledge. The syllabus of the exam may vary from state to state. |
| CID Entrance Examination | Some state CIDs conduct their own entrance examinations for recruiting officers. The syllabus of the exam may vary from state to state. |
| CID Sub-Inspector Examination | This exam is conducted by the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) for recruiting sub-inspectors in the CID. The exam tests the candidate’s knowledge of law, criminal investigation, and general knowledge. |
Eligibility Criteria
The Central Investigation Department (CID) is an investigative agency in India under the Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions. The criteria for joining CID may vary depending on the specific position or role you are interested in. However, here are the general eligibility criteria for some CID posts:
Aspects | Criteria |
|---|---|
| Nationality | You must be a citizen of India. |
| Age Limit | The minimum age limit is 21 years and the maximum age limit is 30 years. However, some states may have different age limits. |
| Educational Qualifications | You must have a graduation degree in any discipline. Some states may also require candidates to have a degree in criminology or a related field. |
| Physical Fitness | You must be physically fit and able to pass the physical examination. |
| Mental health | You must be mentally fit and able to handle the stress of the job. |
| Language Proficiency | Applicants must be proficient in English and/or Hindi as these are the official languages used by the CBI. |
Responsibilities of an CID Officer
The duties of a CID officer vary according to the role in which he works. However, some of the common duties of CID officers include:
- Coordination with other law enforcement agencies: This includes working with other law enforcement forces, the intelligence community, and other government agencies to investigate crimes and bring criminals to justice.
- Provide public education and information: This includes educating the public about crime prevention and working with communities to build trust and cooperation with law enforcement.
Tips to Crack CID Exam
- Start preparing early. The CID exam is a competitive exam, so it is important to start preparing early. ”’This will give you enough time to cover all the topics and subjects that are covered in the exam.
- Make a study plan. Once you have started preparing, it is important to make a study plan. This will help you stay organized and on track. Your study plan should include the topics and subjects that you need to cover, as well as the amount of time you need to spend on each topic.
- Take practice tests. There are many practice tests available for the CID exam. Taking practice tests will help you get familiar with the format of the exam and the types of questions that are asked.
- Join a study group. Studying with a group of other people can be a great way to stay motivated and learn from each other.
- Get help from a tutor. If you are struggling with a particular topic, you can get help from a tutor. A tutor can help you understand the material and develop your study skills.
Benefits of Becoming CID Officer
- Job security: CID officers are typically employed by the government, which means that they have a high degree of job security.
- Salary and benefits: CID officers typically receive a good salary and benefits package, including health insurance, retirement benefits, and paid vacation.
- Opportunities for advancement: CID officers have many opportunities for advancement within the police force. They may be promoted to higher ranks, or they may be transferred to specialized units, such as the anti-terrorism squad or the cybercrime unit.
- Sense of accomplishment: CID officers often feel a sense of accomplishment when they are able to solve crimes and bring criminals to justice. They know that they are making a difference in the world and protecting the public.
- Challenging and rewarding work: CID work can be challenging and demanding, but it is also rewarding and fulfilling. CID officers have the opportunity to make a real difference in the world and help to keep people safe.
CID vs. CBI
Feature |
CID |
CBI |
|---|---|---|
| Full name | Criminal Investigation Department | Central Bureau of Investigation |
| Headquarters | State capital | New Delhi |
| Jurisdiction | State | National |
| Cases handled | Serious crimes, such as murder, rape, and robbery | Corruption, economic crimes, and other serious crimes |
| How cases are assigned | By the state government or high court | By the central government, high court, or Supreme Court |
| Funding | State government | Central government |
| Training | Specialized training in investigative techniques | Specialized training in investigative techniques, as well as legal training |
| Resources | Access to forensic laboratories and databases | Access to forensic laboratories, databases, and other resources |
FAQ's about CID
Q: How is CID different from regular police?
A: Regular police officers are responsible for maintaining law and order, responding to emergencies, and patrolling their assigned areas. CID officers, on the other hand, are detectives who specialize in investigating crimes. They focus on solving specific cases and gathering evidence to identify and apprehend criminals.
Q: Do CID officers carry out arrests?
A: Yes, CID officers have the authority to make arrests. When their investigation leads them to identify a suspect, they can apprehend the individual and bring them into custody. However, the primary focus of CID officers is on the investigation itself, while uniformed police officers often handle the actual arrests.
Q: Are CID officers involved in undercover operations?
A: Yes, CID officers often engage in undercover operations as part of their investigations. They may assume false identities or work covertly to gather information about criminal activities. These operations allow CID officers to infiltrate criminal networks, gather evidence, and identify key individuals involved in illegal activities.
Q: Are CID officers armed?
A: In many countries, CID officers are armed. They are authorized to carry firearms for their personal protection and the apprehension of dangerous criminals. However, the policies regarding the use of firearms can vary between jurisdictions and specific situations.
