JEE Main Exam Pattern: Exam Structure, Marking Scheme, Total Marks

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The Joint Entrance Examination (JEE) Main is a national-level engineering entrance exam conducted by the National Testing Agency (NTA). The exam pattern for JEE Main has undergone several changes over the years. However, the current pattern is designed to assess a candidate’s understanding of Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics.

Exam Structure for JEE Main Exam Pattern

Exam Structure Details
1. Types of Questions – Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
– Numerical Value Questions
– Assertion and Reasoning Type Questions
2. Subjects Covered Physics
– Mechanics
– Thermodynamics
– Optics
– Electromagnetism
Chemistry
– Physical Chemistry
– Organic Chemistry
– Inorganic Chemistry
Mathematics
– Algebra
– Calculus
– Coordinate Geometry
– Trigonometry

Mode of Examination for JEE Main Exam Pattern

Mode of Examination

JEE Main is conducted in an online mode. This means candidates appear for the exam on computers at designated test centers. This mode of examination allows for efficient and objective evaluation.   

Language Options

The JEE Main exam is conducted in multiple languages Candidates can choose to attempt the exam in English, Hindi, Gujarati, Marathi, Telugu, Tamil, Kannada, or Bengal.

JEE Main Exam Pattern Marking Scheme

Marking Scheme

1. Marks for Correct Answers

  • MCQs: Typically, every correct solution earns 4 marks.
  • Numerical Questions: Each correct solution also generally earns 4 marks.
  • Assertion and Reasoning Questions: Points provided are usually 4 for correct solutions.

2. Penalties for Incorrect Answers

  • MCQs: A penalty of -1 mark is applied for each incorrect answer.
  • Numerical Questions: There is usually no penalty for incorrect solutions.
  • Assertion and Reasoning Questions: A penalty of -1 mark is usually implemented for incorrect responses.

3. Unattempted Questions

  • Unattempted Questions: No marks are offered or deducted for questions that can be left unattempted.

Distribution of Questions JEE Main Exam Pattern

Distribution of Questions in JEE Main

JEE Main 2025 has passed through a significant change in its examination pattern. Here’s the breakdown of questions and sections:

Total Overview

  • Total Questions: 75
  • Total Marks: 300

Section-wise Distribution

Each subject (Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics) will have:

  • 20 Multiple-Choice Questions (MCQs): These questions will be mandatory.
  • 5 Numerical Value Type (NVT) Questions: These questions will also be compulsory.

Key Points:

  • No Optional Questions: Unlike previous years, there are no optional questions in Section B.
  • Numerical Value Type Questions: These questions require candidates to input a numerical solution.
  • Marking Scheme: Each correct MCQ carries 4 marks, and each wrong MCQ incurs a penalty of -1 mark. For NVT questions, there may be no negative marking.

This new pattern emphasizes conceptual understanding and problem-solving skills. Candidates are advised to practice various question types to be well-prepared for the exam.

Total Marks and Duration for JEE Main Exam Pattern

Paper Pattern for Different Courses in JEE Main

The JEE Main exam has distinct paper structures for B.E./B.Tech and B.Arch/B.Planning courses. Below is a detailed breakdown:

1. Paper 1 (B.E./B.Tech)

This paper assesses candidates’ knowledge in Mathematics, Physics, and Chemistry for engineering applications.

Exam Details

  • Mode of Exam: Online
  • Total Marks: 300
  • Duration: 3 hours
  • Number of Questions: 75 (25 each in Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics)

Section-wise Distribution

  • 20 Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs): Mandatory for each subject (total 60 MCQs)
  • 5 Numerical Value Type (NVT) Questions: Mandatory for each subject (total 15 NVTs)

Marking Scheme

  • +4 marks for each correct answer (for both MCQs and NVTs)
  • -1 mark for each incorrect MCQ
  • No negative marking for NVTs

2. Paper 2 (B.Arch/B.Planning)

This paper has two distinct options for B.Arch and B.Planning aspirants.

Exam Details for Both B.Arch and B.Planning

  • Mode of Exam: Online

Each paper is designed to emphasize conceptual knowledge, problem-solving skills, and specific skill sets required for respective courses.

Syllabus Overview for JEE Main Exam Pattern

JEE Main Syllabus Overview

The JEE Main exam covers essential topics across Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics. Below is an outline of the key topics in each subject.

Physics

  • Mechanics: Kinematics, Newton’s Laws of Motion, Work, Power, Energy, Rotational Motion, Gravitation
  • Electrostatics: Electric Charges, Electric Fields, Electric Potential, Capacitance
  • Current Electricity: Electric Current, Ohm’s Law, Kirchhoff’s Laws, Electric Circuits
  • Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism: Biot-Savart Law, Ampere’s Law, Magnetic Field, Electromagnetic Induction, Electromagnetic Waves
  • Optics: Ray Optics and Optical Instruments, Wave Optics, Interference, Diffraction, Polarization
  • Modern Physics: Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter, Atoms, Nuclei, Semiconductor Devices

Chemistry

  • Physical Chemistry: Basic Concepts, Atomic Structure, Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure, States of Matter (Gases and Liquids), Thermodynamics, Chemical Equilibrium, Ionic Equilibrium, Redox Reactions, Electrochemistry, Chemical Kinetics, Surface Chemistry, Solutions
  • Inorganic Chemistry: Classification of Elements and Periodicity, s-Block Elements, p-Block Elements, d- and f-Block Elements, Coordination Compounds, Environmental Chemistry
  • Organic Chemistry: Basic Concepts of Organic Chemistry, Hydrocarbons, Organic Compounds Containing Halogens, Oxygen, Nitrogen, Biomolecules, Polymers, Chemistry in Everyday Life

Mathematics

  • Algebra: Sets, Relations and Functions, Trigonometric Functions, Inverse Trigonometric Functions, Algebraic Functions, Limits, Continuity and Differentiability, Differential Calculus, Integral Calculus, Differential Equations, Vector Algebra, Three-Dimensional Geometry.

Preparation Tips for JEE Main Exam Pattern

Preparation Tips for JEE Main

Effective Study Strategies

Understand the Syllabus: Thoroughly analyze the JEE Main syllabus to discover key topics.
Create a Study Plan: Develop a realistic take a look at plan that balances all subjects and consists of normal breaks.
Gather Quality Study Material: Collect dependable examine substances like textbooks, reference books, and on line assets.
Practice Regularly: Solve numerous practice problems and previous 12 months’s papers to enhance your problem-fixing abilties.
Join a Coaching Institute (Optional): Consider joining a good education institute for established guidance and professional advice.
Revision: Regularly revise standards to bolster your know-how.
Time Management: Develop effective time management capabilities to allocate time efficiently to every situation.

Importance of Mock Tests

Self-Assessment: Identify your strengths and weaknesses.
Time Management: Practice time management abilties and discover ways to allocate time correctly for each phase.
Exam Simulation: Experience the pressure of an real exam.
Error Analysis: Analyze mistakes and analyze from them.
Boost Confidence: Gain confidence through familiarizing your self with the examination sample and question sorts.

Important Instructions for Candidates for JEE Main Exam Pattern

Important Instructions for Candidates

Exam Day Guidelines

Reach Early: Reach the exam middle nicely earlier than the reporting time.
Admit Card and ID Proof: Carry your JEE Main admit card and a valid photo ID proof.
Follow Instructions: Listen carefully to the commands given with the aid of the invigilators.
Read Instructions Carefully: Read the instructions at the question paper and answer sheet earlier than beginning.
Time Management: Allocate time wisely to each phase.
Attempt Easy Questions First: Start with clean inquiries to gain confidence.
Mark OMR Sheet Carefully: Fill the OMR sheet as it should be and well.
Review Answers: If time lets in, evaluation your solutions.
Stay Calm: Avoid panic and preserve a advantageous attitude.

Items Allowed within the Examination Hall

Admit Card: Mandatory
Valid Photo ID Proof: Aadhaar Card, PAN Card, Driving License, Passport, Voter ID Card
Black Ball-Point Pen: For filling the OMR sheet
Simple Pen: For rough paintings
Transparent Water Bottle
Hand Sanitizer

Time Management Tips for JEE Main Exam Pattern

Time Management Tips for JEE Main

Effective approaches to allocate time for every phase:

Analyze Previous Year Papers: Understand the time allotted for every phase in preceding year papers.
Practice Timed Tests: Take timed mock checks to simulate exam situations and pick out regions where you want to improve your velocity.
Identify Your Strengths and Weaknesses: Allocate greater time to topics or topics where you battle.
Set Realistic Goals: Set conceivable goals for each phase to make sure you can entire the examination within the allotted time.

Tips for enhancing velocity and accuracy:

Practice Regularly: Consistent practice is prime to improving pace and accuracy.
Understand Concepts: A strong know-how of ideas will help you solve issues quicker and more correctly.
Avoid Guesswork: Avoid guessing solutions, as terrible marking can reduce your standard score.
Use Shortcuts and Formulas: Learn and use shortcuts and formulation anywhere applicable.
Review Mistakes: Analyze your errors to discover areas where you may improve.

FAQs on JEE Main Exam Pattern

Q. 1. When will the NEET Admit Card 2024 be released?

Ans:  Expected in April 2024, about 15-20 days before the exam date.

Q.2 How can I download my NEET Admit Card?

Ans:  Visit neet.nta.nic.in, log in with your registration number and password to download.

Q. 3. What details are on the NEET Admit Card?

Ans:  Includes name, roll number, date of birth, exam center, reporting time, and instructions.

Q. 4. What if there are errors on my admit card?

Ans: Contact the NEET help desk immediately for corrections.

Q. 5. Is the NEET Admit Card required on exam day?

Ans: Yes, a printed copy is mandatory for entry to the exam hall.

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