- General Awareness in Haryana Group D Syllabus
- General Knowledge in Haryana Group D Syllabus
- Quantitative Aptitude in Haryana Group D Syllabus
- English Language in Haryana Group D Syllabus
- Reasoning Ability in Haryana Group D Syllabus
- Hindi Language in Haryana Group D Syllabus
- Current Affairs in Haryana Group D Syllabus
- Computer Knowledge in Haryana Group D Syllabus
- Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
General Awareness in Haryana Group D Syllabus
General Awareness is an important section of Haryana Group D Exam and is designed to assess the candidates’ understanding of current affairs, historical perspectives, geographical facts and scientific principles.
Current Affairs
Recent Trends: Major national and international news events.
Government Schemes: Major social welfare, economic development and governance initiatives.
Sports News: Important tournaments, matches and achievements of Indian athletes.
Awards: Prestigious awards in various fields like literature, arts, science and sports.
Summits and Conferences: Major global gatherings, their agendas, outcomes, participants.
History of India
Ancient India: Prehistory, Harappan civilization, contributions of early kingdoms.
Medieval India: Delhi Sultanate, Mughal Empire, regional kingdoms, cultural mixing.
Modern India: British colonial rule, Indian independence movement, post-independence socio-economic reforms.
Geography
Physical geography: Earth’s structure, natural phenomena such as earthquakes, volcanoes, hurricanes.
Geography of India: States and Union Territories, Major Rivers, Mountain Ranges, National Parks, Biodiversity Hotspots.
World Geography: Continents, Oceans, Notable Geographical Landmarks, Climate Zones, Distribution of Natural Resources.
General Natural Sciences
Physics: Laws of Motion, Gravity, Optics, Nuclear Physics.
Chemistry: Periodic Table, Chemical Reactions, Environmental Chemistry, Application of Chemistry in Daily Life.
Biology: Human Anatomy, Plant and Animal Physiology, Genetics, Ecological Balance, Diseases and their Prevention.
Environmental Studies
Ecology and Environment: Ecosystems, conservation of natural resources, wildlife protection.
Environmental Pollution: Causes, effects, mitigation strategies of air, water and soil pollution.
Climate Change: Global warming, greenhouse gases, sustainable development practices, international agreements.
Jobs
Indian Economy: Economic growth, economic sectors, fiscal and monetary policy indicators.
Banking and Finance: Role of banks, financial inclusion, digital banking initiatives, stock market basics.
World Economy: International trade relations, trade agreements, WTO principles, India’s trading status.
General Knowledge in Haryana Group D Syllabus
General knowledge is an integral part of the Haryana Group D exam and includes various sections that assess candidates’ knowledge of Indian politics, economy, major awards and literary contributions.
Indian Polity
Constitution of India: Understand the Preamble, Fundamental Rights, Guidelines and Amendments.
Federal Government: Structure and functioning of the President, Prime Minister and Parliament (Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha).
State Governments: Role of Governors, Chief Ministers and State Legislatures in Governance and Administration
Local Governance: An overview of the Panchayati Raj system, urban local bodies and their role in grassroots democracy.
Indian Economy
Basic Concepts: Methods for estimating GDP (Gross Domestic Product), GNP (Gross National Product) and National Income.
Economic Sectors: Primary (agricultural), secondary (industrial) and tertiary (services) sectors and their contribution to the economy.
State Budgets: Types of budgets (e.g. Union Budget), components (revenue and capital expenditure) and management of budget deficit.
Banking and Finance: Reserve Bank of India (RBI), role of commercial banks, monetary policy, financial inclusion initiatives.
Awards and Honours
National Awards: Prestigious awards like Bharat Ratna, Padma Vibhushan, Padma Bhushan, Padma Shri for outstanding achievements.
Civil Awards: Recognition through awards like Arjuna Award in Sports, Dadasaheb Phalke Award in Film and Jnanpith Award in Literature.
Literary Awards: Sahitya Akademi Award for Literary Excellence, Booker Prize for Fiction and Pulitzer Prize for Journalism and Literature.
Scientific Awards: Notable awards like Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Science and Technology Prize and Nobel Prize in various categories like Physics, Chemistry, Medicine etc.
Books and Authors
Classics and Contemporary Works: Explore famous books across genres like fiction, non-fiction, poetry and drama.
Notable Authors: Recognizing well-known authors and their significant contributions to literature, both in India and globally.
Literary Genres: Understanding different literary forms and their impact on cultural and intellectual discourse.
Literary Awards: Recognizing literary excellence through awards that highlight the achievements of writers across languages and genres.
Quantitative Aptitude in Haryana Group D Syllabus
Quantitative Aptitude is a crucial segment withinside the Haryana Group D exam, specializing in numerical capacity and mathematical proficiency.
Number System
Types of Numbers: Natural numbers, entire numbers, integers, rational numbers, irrational numbers.
Properties and Operations: Prime numbers, composite numbers, divisibility rules, factors, multiples.
Number Series: Identifying styles in series, mathematics progression (AP), geometric progression (GP).
LCM and HCF: Finding the least not unusualplace more than one and maximum not unusualplace thing of numbers.
Simplification
Basic Operations: Addition, subtraction, multiplication, department of integers, fractions, and decimals.
BODMAS Rule: Order of operations (Brackets, Orders (i.e., powers and rectangular roots, etc.), Division and Multiplication, Addition and Subtraction).
Approximation: Estimating outcomes to simplify calculations.
Decimals and Fractions: Conversion, comparison, and operations regarding
decimals and fractions.
Percentage
Concept and Calculation: Understanding percent as a fragment or ratio out of 100.
Applications: Percentage growth and decrease, income and loss calculations, reductions.
Compound Interest: Calculating compound interest, powerful annual rate, and
programs in economic scenarios.
Simple Interest: Computing easy interest, principal, rate, and time.
Ratio and Proportion
Ratio: Understanding ratios and proportions, direct and inverse proportions.
Applications: Solving troubles regarding blending of ingredients, allocation of resources, and comparative analysis.
Variation: Direct and inverse variation, joint variation, and their programs in real-lifestyles situations.
Partnership: Distribution of income and losses amongst companions primarily based totally on investments and time periods.
Average
Mean Calculation: Understanding the idea of common (mean) and its calculation.
Weighted Average: Calculating weighted averages primarily based totally on one of a kind weights assigned to statistics points.
Applications: Solving troubles associated with common velocity, common age, common marks, and different common-associated scenarios.
Mixture Problems: Problems regarding blending of various gadgets at one of a kind expenses to locate the common fee.
Profit and Loss
Cost Price and Selling Price: Calculation of fee charge, promoting charge, and income/loss percent.
Marked Price and Discount: Calculation of marked charge, discount, and promoting charge after discount.
Successive Selling and Discount: Calculating very last promoting charge after more than one reductions or successive promoting.
Time, Speed, and Distance
Relative Speed: Understanding relative velocity and its programs in fixing time and distance troubles.
Average Speed: Calculation of common velocity primarily based totally on given distances and times.
Time and Work: Problems regarding paintings carried out through more than one persons, their efficiencies, and crowning glory times.
Pipes and Cisterns: Problems associated with filling and emptying of tanks, pipes, and reservoirs.
English Language in Haryana Group D Syllabus
English Language is an critical phase withinside the Haryana Group D exam, specializing in grammar, vocabulary, comprehension, and sentence formation.
Grammar
Parts of Speech: Understanding and the use of nouns, pronouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs, prepositions, conjunctions, interjections.
Tenses: Present, past, and destiny tenses; non-stop, ideal, and ideal non-stop forms.
Articles: Correct utilization of particular and indefinite articles (a, an, the).
Subject-Verb Agreement: Ensuring that topics and verbs agree in variety and person.
Modifiers: Proper use of modifiers consisting of adjectives and adverbs to decorate sentence readability and meaning.
Sentence Structure: Constructing sentences the use of right syntax and phrase order.
Vocabulary
Synonyms and Antonyms: Identifying phrases with comparable and contrary meanings.
Word Meanings: Understanding and the use of phrases in suitable contexts.
Idioms and Phrases: Common idiomatic expressions and their meanings.
One-phrase Substitution: Replacing a collection of phrases with a unmarried phrase conveying the equal meaning.
Prefixes and Suffixes: Understanding phrase formation and meanings via prefixes and suffixes.
Comprehension
Reading Skills: Extracting statistics, figuring out fundamental ideas, themes, and helping info from passages.
Inference: Drawing conclusions and making logical deductions primarily based totally at the statistics furnished in passages.
Vocabulary in Context: Understanding phrases and terms as they’re utilized in a given passage.
Critical Reasoning: Analyzing arguments and comparing the author`s angle or intent.
Sentence Formation
Sentence Types: Understanding and building simple, compound, complicated sentences.
Sentence Improvement: Recognizing grammatical mistakes and enhancing sentence shape and readability.
Active and Passive Voice: Transforming sentences from lively voice to passive voice and vice versa.
Direct and Indirect Speech: Converting direct speech (quoted speech) to oblique or stated speech.
Paragraph Writing: Constructing coherent paragraphs with suitable subject matter sentences and helping info.
Reasoning Ability in Haryana Group D Syllabus
Reasoning Ability is a important segment withinside the Haryana Group D exam, designed to assess candidates` logical thinking, problem-fixing skills, and cappotential to interpret facts.
Verbal Reasoning
Understanding of Language: Comprehension and interpretation of written passages, statements, and arguments.
Verbal Analogies: Identifying relationships among phrases and making use of them to clear up issues.
Logical Deduction: Drawing conclusions primarily based totally on supplied records, rules, or principles.
Statement and Assumption: Evaluating the validity of statements primarily based totally on given assumptions and logical reasoning.
Non-Verbal Reasoning
Pattern Recognition: Identifying and finishing styles, series, and sequences.
Shape and Figure Analysis: Spatial orientation and manipulation of shapes, inclusive of rotations and transformations.
Mirror and Water Images: Analyzing visible records and fixing issues regarding replicate photos and water reflections.
Series and Classification: Recognizing relationships amongst factors and classifying figures primarily based totally on given styles.
Logical Reasoning
Coding-Decoding: Deciphering coded messages and styles to identify
relationships among letters or numbers.
Blood Relations: Understanding familial relationships and fixing issues primarily based totally on own circle of relatives timber and kinship.
Syllogisms: Applying deductive reasoning to attract conclusions from a hard and fast of statements or premises.
Critical Reasoning: Evaluating arguments, figuring out logical flaws, and drawing legitimate conclusions from the given records.
Analytical Reasoning
Puzzles: Solving puzzles regarding arrangements, seating, scheduling, and logical reasoning.
Data Sufficiency: Analyzing whether or not the given facts is good enough to reply a particular question.
Direction Sense: Determining directions, positions, and distances primarily based totally on spatial orientation and logical reasoning.
Causal Reasoning: Understanding cause-and-impact relationships and reading their implications in specific scenarios.
Hindi Language in Haryana Group D Syllabus
Hindi Language is a crucial section in the Haryana Group D exam, focusing on grammar, vocabulary, comprehension, and sentence formation.
व्याकरण (Grammar)
पाठ्य पुस्तक व्याकरण: कारक, समास, संज्ञा, सर्वनाम, क्रिया, विशेषण, काल, पुरुष, वचन, संधि, विराम चिन्ह, मुहावरे और लोकोक्तियाँ।
वाक्य रचना: सरल, संयुक्त, और मिश्रित वाक्यों का निर्माण।
क्रिया विशेषण और विशेषण: सही प्रयोग और अर्थ।
क्रिया और क्रियाविशेषण: क्रिया के प्रकार, प्रयोग और उनका समझ।
शब्दावली (Vocabulary)
पर्यायवाची और विलोम शब्द: समान और विपरीत अर्थ वाले शब्दों का पहचान।
शब्दों का अर्थ: उपयुक्त संदर्भ में शब्दों को समझना और प्रयोग करना।
मुहावरे और लोकोक्तियाँ: सामान्य मुहावरों और उनके अर्थ।
एक-शब्द प्रतिस्थापन: एक-शब्द प्रतिस्थापन करके एक शब्द का प्रयोग।
पाठ बोधन (Comprehension)
पढ़ने की कौशल: पाठों से जानकारी निकालना, मुख्य विचार, विषयों और सहारे विवरण निकालना।
अनुमान: पाठों में दी गई जानकारी के आधार पर नतीजे निकालना और तर्कसंगत निष्कर्ष निकालना।
शब्दावली का प्रयोग: शब्दों और अवधारणाओं को उसी पाठ में उपयुक्तता से समझना।
वाक्य रचना (Sentence Formation)
वाक्य प्रकार: सरल, संयुक्त, और मिश्रित वाक्यों को समझना और उनका निर्माण करना।
वाक्य सुधार: वाक्य की सहीता और स्पष्टता के लिए ग्रामर त्रुटियों को पहचानना और सुधारना।
सक्रिय और निषेधात्मक वाक्य: सक्रिय वाच्य से निषेधात्मक वाच्य और उल्टा करना।
सीधे और अप्रत्यक्ष भाषा: सीधे भाषण (उद्धरण भाषण) को अप्रत्यक्ष या रिपोर्टेड भाषण में परिवर्तित करना।
Current Affairs in Haryana Group D Syllabus
Current Affairs is an critical phase withinside the Haryana Group D exam, specializing in latest occasions and traits in numerous fields.
National News
Government Schemes and Policies: Recent tasks, reforms, and regulations brought with the aid of using the vital and nation governments.
Economic Developments: Important monetary indicators, price range highlights, and most important monetary reforms.
Political Developments: Key appointments, elections, and political occasions on the country wide level.
Social Issues: Recent trends, movements, and traits in social troubles affecting the country.
International News
Global Summits and Conferences: Highlights and consequences of most important worldwide summits, conferences, and diplomatic meetings.
Bilateral Relations: Important agreements, visits, and traits in India`s family members with different countries.
International Organizations: Updates and tasks with the aid of using key worldwide agencies like UN, WTO, IMF, World Bank, etc.
Global Issues: Significant worldwide traits affecting geopolitics, economy, environment, and society.
Sports News
Tournaments and Championships: Results, winners, and full-size moments from most important country wide and worldwide sports activities occasions.
Athlete Achievements: Notable performances, records, and achievements with the aid of using Indian athletes in numerous sports activities.
Sports Policies and Initiatives: Government tasks, sports activities coverage updates, and traits in sports activities infrastructure.
Events of Importance
Cultural and Literary Events: Highlights from most important cultural festivals, literary awards, and occasions selling artwork and culture.
Scientific and Technological Advances: Breakthroughs, discoveries, and improvements in technological know-how and technology.
Environmental Developments: Updates on environmental regulations, conservation efforts, and full-size environmental occasions.
Humanitarian Efforts: Relief efforts, campaigns, and tasks addressing humanitarian crises and social causes.
Computer Knowledge in Haryana Group D Syllabus
Computer Knowledge is an vital segment withinside the Haryana Group D exam, specializing in essential laptop competencies and applications.
Basic Knowledge of Computers
Computer Fundamentals: Understanding the primary additives of a laptop device (CPU, RAM, garage devices, etc.).
Operating Systems: Basic features and capabilities of famous working structures like Windows and Linux.
Computer Networking: Basics of laptop networks, forms of networks, and community devices.
Data Representation: Binary device, ASCII code, and hexadecimal device.
Internet Usage
Internet Basics: Understanding the idea of the net, internet browsers, seek engines, and URLs.
Internet Services: Email, FTP, VoIP, social networking, and on line collaboration tools.
Web Browsing: Navigating websites, the usage of bookmarks, downloading files, and browser settings.
Internet Security: Basics of net security, secure surfing practices, and protective private statistics on line.
MS Office
Microsoft Word: Basics of phrase processing, formatting text, tables, and record layout.
Microsoft Excel: Basic spreadsheet operations, growing formulas, charts, and facts evaluation tools.
Microsoft PowerPoint: Creating and formatting presentations, including slides, images, and animations.
Microsoft Access: Introduction to database management, growing tables, forms, and queries.
Keyboard Shortcuts
General Shortcuts: Commonly used keyboard shortcuts for duties like copy, paste, undo, and save.
MS Office Shortcuts: Keyboard shortcuts particular to MS Word, Excel,
PowerPoint, and Access.
Web Browser Shortcuts: Useful shortcuts for internet surfing, navigating tabs, and handling windows.
Operating System Shortcuts: Shortcuts for navigating the desktop, handling files, and device settings.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. What is the Haryana Group D exam?
The Haryana Group D exam is conducted by the Haryana Staff Selection Commission (HSSC) to recruit candidates for various Group D posts in departments and offices of the Haryana government.
2. How should I prepare for the General Awareness section?
Prepare for General Awareness by staying updated with current affairs (national and international news, sports, events), understanding basic knowledge of Haryana (history, geography, culture), and focusing on static GK (Indian polity, economy, etc.).
3. What topics are included in the Reasoning Ability section?
The Reasoning Ability section includes topics such as verbal reasoning, non-verbal reasoning, logical reasoning, and analytical reasoning. Practice puzzles, coding-decoding, syllogisms, and series questions to improve reasoning skills.
4. What are the key subjects under Mathematics (Quantitative Aptitude)?
Quantitative Aptitude covers topics like number system, simplification, percentage, ratio and proportion, average, time and work, speed, distance and time, etc. Practice solving problems from each topic to build accuracy and speed.
5. How can I prepare effectively for the English and Hindi Language sections?
For English Language, focus on grammar rules, vocabulary building, comprehension skills, and practicing sentence formation. For Hindi Language, study grammar (व्याकरण), vocabulary (शब्दावली), comprehension (पाठ बोधन), and sentence structure (वाक्य रचना).
