Polytechnic Entrance Exam 2022 Syllabus : Subject-wise Syllabus

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The Polytechnic Entrance Exam 2022 Syllabus is a critical exam for college students desiring to pursue degree publications in numerous polytechnic establishments throughout the country. This examination evaluates a student`s readiness for technical schooling and assesses their skillability in topics applicable to engineering and technology. The syllabus for the Polytechnic Entrance Exam is designed to gauge applicants’ expertise of center topics together with Mathematics, Physics, and Chemistry, that are essential to engineering and technical disciplines.

The examination generally covers subjects from Class 10th, making sure that scholars are well-versed withinside the fundamentals of those topics. The Mathematics segment consists of algebra, geometry, trigonometry, and arithmetic, even as the Physics segment makes a speciality of mechanics, heat, and optics. Chemistry questions revolve round physical, organic, and inorganic chemistry concepts. Understanding this syllabus is important for applicants to successfully put together and be triumphant withinside the exam, paving the manner for his or her access into polytechnic publications.

Exam Pattern and Structure of Polytechnic Entrance Exam 2022 Syllabus

Aspect

Details

Exam ModeOffline (Pen-and-Paper) or Online (Computer-Based)
Duration2 to 3 Hours
Type of QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
Number of Questions100-150 Questions (varies by state)
SectionsMathematics, Physics, Chemistry
Marking Scheme+1 Mark for each correct answer, -0.25 for each incorrect answer
Total Marks100-150 Marks (varies by state)
Difficulty LevelBased on Class 10th curriculum
Syllabus CoverageClass 10th Mathematics, Physics, and Chemistry

Detailed Section Breakdown

Section

Subjects Covered

Number of Questions

Marks

MathematicsAlgebra, Geometry, Trigonometry, Arithmetic30-5030-50
PhysicsMechanics, Heat, Optics, Electricity30-5030-50
ChemistryPhysical Chemistry, Organic Chemistry, Inorganic Chemistry30-5030-50

Mathematics Syllabus of Polytechnic Entrance Exam 2022 Syllabus

 

Topic

Subtopics

Algebra– Polynomials
 – Quadratic Equations
 – Arithmetic Progression (AP)
 – Geometric Progression (GP)
 – Matrices and Determinants
 – Linear Equations
Geometry– Coordinate Geometry
 – Lines and Angles
 – Circles and their Properties
 – Conic Sections (Parabola, Ellipse, Hyperbola)
 – Mensuration (Areas and Volumes)
Trigonometry– Trigonometric Ratios and Identities
 – Heights and Distances
 – Applications of Trigonometry
Arithmetic– Percentages
 – Profit and Loss
 – Simple and Compound Interest
 – Ratio and Proportion
 – Time and Work
 – Speed, Distance, and Time
Statistics– Data Interpretation
 – Measures of Central Tendency (Mean, Median, Mode)
 – Measures of Dispersion (Range, Variance, Standard Deviation)
Probability– Basic Probability Concepts
 – Probability Rules and Theorems

Physics Syllabus of Polytechnic Entrance Exam 2022 Syllabus

Mechanics

  • Kinematics: Motion in a immediately line, uniform and non-uniform motion, equations of motion.
  • Dynamics: Newton`s legal guidelines of motion, force, and friction.
  • Work and Energy: Work finished via way of means of a force, kinetic and capacity electricity, conservation of electricity.
  • Motion of a Projectile: Range, height, and time of flight of projectiles.

Heat and Thermodynamics

  • Heat Transfer: Conduction, convection, and radiation.
  • Thermal Properties of Matter: Specific warmth, latent warmth, and temperature scales.
  • Laws of Thermodynamics: First and 2nd legal guidelines, warmth engines, and efficiency.

Optics

  • Reflection and Refraction: Laws of mirrored image and refraction, Snell`s law.
  • Lenses and Mirrors: Image formation, magnification, and lens formula.
  • Optical Instruments: Microscopes, telescopes, and their operating principles.

Electrostatics

  • Electric Charges and Fields: Coulomb`s law, electric powered area intensity, and capacity.
  • Capacitors: Capacitance, collection and parallel combinations, and electricity saved in capacitors.

Current Electricity

  • Ohm`s Law: Relationship among voltage, current, and resistance.
  • Electrical Circuits: Series and parallel circuits, Kirchhoff`s legal guidelines.
  • Electromotive Force and Potential Difference: Battery and mobileular concepts.

Magnetism

  • Magnetic Fields: Magnetic area because of current-wearing conductors, magnetic forces on charged particles.
  • Electromagnetic Induction: Faraday`s legal guidelines, Lenz’s law, and applications.

Modern Physics

  • Photoelectric Effect: Nature of light, Einstein`s explanation, and applications.
  • Atomic Models: Rutherford`s and Bohr`s fashions of the atom.
  • Radioactivity: Types of radiation, half-life, and rot processes.

Wave Optics

  • Wave Nature of Light: Interference, diffraction, and polarization.
  • Huygens` Principle: Understanding wavefronts and propagation.

Oscillations and Waves

  • Simple Harmonic Motion (SHM): Characteristics, equations, and examples.
  • Wave Motion: Types of waves (transverse and longitudinal), wave equation, and velocity of waves.

Electromagnetic Waves

  • Basic Concepts: Electromagnetic spectrum, houses of electromagnetic waves.
  • Applications: Communication technologies, and sensible makes use of in day by day life.

Chemistry Syllabus of Polytechnic Entrance Exam 2022 Syllabus

Basic Concepts

  • Atoms and Molecules: Atomic structure, molecular formulas, and chemical bonding.
  • Periodic Table: Classification of elements, periodic trends, and residences of businesses and periods.

States of Matter

  • Gases: Gas laws (Boyle`s, Charles’s, and Avogadro’s laws), perfect fueloline equation.
  • Liquids and Solids: Properties, section modifications, and kinds of solids (crystalline and amorphous).

Chemical Reactions

  • Types of Reactions: Combination, decomposition, displacement, and double displacement reactions.
  • Balancing Equations: Balancing chemical equations and information stoichiometry.

Acids, Bases, and Salts

  • Properties: Definitions of acids and bases, pH scale, and electricity of acids and bases.
  • Salts: Types of salts, preparation, and uses.

Chemical Bonding

  • Ionic and Covalent Bonds: Formation, residences, and examples of ionic and covalent bonds.
  • Molecular Orbital Theory: Basic principles and bonding in molecules.

Thermochemistry

  • Heat and Energy: Endothermic and exothermic reactions, enthalpy modifications.
  • Calorimetry: Measuring warmth modifications in chemical reactions.

Solutions

  • Concentration Terms: Molarity, molality, and percent concentration.
  • Colligative Properties: Boiling factor elevation, freezing factor depression, and osmotic pressure.

Organic Chemistry

  • Hydrocarbons: Alkanes, alkenes, alkynes, and their residences.
  • Functional Groups: Alcohols, aldehydes, ketones, carboxylic acids, and esters.
  • Basic Reactions: Addition, substitution, and removal reactions.

Environmental Chemistry

  • Pollution: Types of pollution (air, water, and soil), sources, and manage measures.
  • Green Chemistry: Principles and practices for decreasing environmental impact.

General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements

General Knowledge and Current Affairs of Polytechnic Entrance Exam 2022 Syllabus

General Knowledge

Indian History

  • Ancient India: Major civilizations, dynasties, and brilliant occasions.
  • Medieval India: Important rulers, empires, and key ancient traits.
  • Modern India: Freedom struggle, essential leaders, and independence movement.

Indian Geography

  • Physical Geography: Major landforms, climate, and herbal resources.
  • Political Geography: States and capitals, essential cities, and administrative divisions.
  • Economic Geography: Agriculture, industries, and monetary activities.

Indian Polity

  • Constitution: Key features, essential rights, and duties.
  • Government Structure: Roles of the President, Prime Minister, and Parliament.
  • Judiciary: Structure and capabilities of the Supreme Court and High Courts.

Science and Technology

  • Basic Concepts: General clinical understanding and technological advancements.
  • Recent Innovations: Recent traits in technology and technology.

Economics

  • Basic Concepts: Introduction to economics, essential monetary terms.
  • Current Economic Issues: Key monetary signs and latest monetary trends.

Current Affairs

National News

  • Government Policies: Recent tasks, reforms, and rules brought with the aid of using the government.
  • Major Events: Significant occasions in politics, economy, and social problems.

International News

  • Global Events: Important global occasions, treaties, and agreements.
  • World Leaders: Key leaders and their roles in worldwide affairs.

Sports

  • Recent Tournaments: Major sports activities occasions, results, and records.
  • Notable Athletes: Achievements of distinguished athletes.

Awards and Honors

  • National Awards: Recent winners of prestigious awards including the Bharat Ratna, Padma Awards.
  • International Awards: Major worldwide awards and their recipients.

Books and Authors

  • Recent Publications: Notable books posted lately and their authors.
  • Literary Awards: Winners of essential literary awards.

Environment and Ecology

  • Climate Change: Current problems associated with worldwide warming and environmental conservation.
  • Conservation Efforts: Recent tasks for natural world and herbal aid conservation.

English Language Proficiency of Polytechnic Entrance Exam 2022 Syllabus

Grammar

  • Parts of Speech: Nouns, pronouns, adjectives, verbs, adverbs, prepositions, conjunctions, and interjections.
  • Sentence Structure: Sentence types (simple, compound, complex), clauses, and terms.
  • Tenses: Use of various tenses (present, past, future) and their forms.
  • Subject-Verb Agreement: Ensuring concern and verb settlement in sentences.
  • Active and Passive Voice: Conversion among energetic and passive voice.

Vocabulary

  • Word Meaning: Synonyms, antonyms, and homophones.
  • Contextual Usage: Understanding and the usage of phrases in the precise context.
  • Idioms and Phrases: Common idiomatic expressions and their meanings.

Reading Comprehension

  • Passage Reading: Understanding and decoding the content material of passages.
  • Answering Questions: Identifying essential ideas, details, and inferences from texts.
  • Vocabulary in Context: Understanding the that means of phrases and terms inside the context of a passage.

Sentence Correction

  • Error Identification: Spotting grammatical mistakes in sentences.
  • Sentence Improvement: Revising sentences to enhance readability and correctness.

Writing Skills

  • Paragraph Writing: Organizing mind into coherent paragraphs.
  • Essay Writing: Structuring essays with an introduction, body, and conclusion.
  • Letter Writing: Formal and casual letter writing, which includes enterprise letters and private correspondence.

Comprehension and Interpretation

  • Short Passages: Answering questions primarily based totally on brief passages to check understanding.
  • Inference and Analysis: Drawing conclusions and making inferences from the given text.

Dialogue Completion

  • Fill-in-the-Blanks: Completing dialogues or sentences with suitable phrases or terms.

Error Spotting

  • Identification of Mistakes: Finding mistakes in sentences or passages and supplying corrections.

Grammar Usage in Context

  • Application of Rules: Applying grammatical guidelines in context-primarily based totally exercises.

Language Use in Everyday Situations

  • Situational Conversations: Understanding and responding to not unusualplace conversational scenarios.

Reasoning and Analytical Ability of Polytechnic Entrance Exam 2022 Syllabus

Logical Reasoning

  • Number Series: Identifying styles and sequences in range series.
  • Alphabet Series: Recognizing styles and sequences in alphabetical series.
  • Coding and Decoding: Understanding and fixing coding styles, each direct and indirect.

Analytical Reasoning

  • Data Interpretation: Interpreting records from tables, charts, and graphs.
  • Data Sufficiency: Determining whether or not the given records is enough to reply a question.

Verbal Reasoning

  • Syllogisms: Drawing conclusions from given statements or premises.
  • Blood Relations: Solving issues associated with familial relationships.
  • Direction Sense: Determining instructions and distances primarily based totally on given conditions.

Non-Verbal Reasoning

  • Pattern Recognition: Identifying and finishing styles in shapes and figures.
  • Series Completion: Completing sequences of shapes or styles.
  • Analogy: Finding similarities among pairs of shapes or figures.

Problem Solving

  • Logical Puzzles: Solving puzzles primarily based totally on logical reasoning and deduction.
  • Sequencing: Arranging objects or activities in a logical order.

Critical Thinking

  • Assumptions and Arguments: Identifying assumptions and comparing arguments.
  • Inference: Drawing logical inferences from given statements or conditions.

Statement and Conclusion

  • Deductive Reasoning: Determining conclusions primarily based totally on given statements.

Decision Making

  • Problem Analysis: Evaluating conditions and making choices primarily based totally on logical analysis.
  • Scenario-Based Questions: Answering questions primarily based totally on hypothetical scenarios.

Mathematical Reasoning

  • Quantitative Aptitude: Solving mathematical issues associated with ratios, percentages, and fundamental mathematics operations.
  • Logical Arithmetic: Applying logical reasoning to clear up mathematics issues.

Visual Reasoning

  • Mirror Images: Understanding and figuring out replicate snap shots of shapes.
  • Water Images: Recognizing water snap shots of shapes and figures.

Recommended Books and Study Materials for Polytechnic Entrance Exam 2022 Syllabus

Mathematics

  1. “Objective Mathematics” with the aid of using R.D. Sharma
  • Comprehensive insurance of Class 10 arithmetic subjects with exercise issues.

2. “Mathematics for Class 10” with the aid of using NCERT

  • Essential textbook for information the basics of Class 10 arithmetic.

3. “IIT Mathematics” with the aid of using M.L. Khanna

  • Advanced issues and answers for in-intensity information.

4. “Complete Mathematics for Class 10” with the aid of using R.S. Aggarwal

  • Thorough insurance of subjects with lots of exercise questions.

Physics

  1. “Concepts of Physics” with the aid of using H.C. Verma
  • Detailed motives and issues for information center physics concepts.

2. “Understanding Physics for Class 10” with the aid of using D.C. Pandey

  • A complete manual for Class 10 physics with exercise questions.

3. “Objective Physics” with the aid of using S. K. Gupta

  • Focuses on problem-fixing strategies and examination exercise.

4. “Physics for Class 10” with the aid of using NCERT

  • Essential textbook overlaying all key subjects in Class 10 physics.

Chemistry

1.”Objective Chemistry” with the aid of using R.K. Gupta

  • Includes severa exercise questions and certain answers.

2. “Chemistry for Class 10” with the aid of using NCERT

  • Fundamental textbook for Class 10 chemistry concepts.

3. “Modern`s ABC of Chemistry” with the aid of using Modern Publishers

  • Comprehensive insurance of chemistry subjects with exercises.

4. “Concise Inorganic Chemistry” with the aid of using J.D. Lee

  • Advanced textbook specializing in inorganic chemistry concepts.

General Knowledge and Current Affairs

  1. “General Knowledge for Class 10” with the aid of using Disha Experts
  • A extensive evaluation of fashionable understanding subjects applicable to the examination.

2. “Current Affairs Yearly” with the aid of using Arihant Experts

  • Updates and insights on most important country wide and worldwide events.

3. “Manorama Yearbook”

  • Provides sizable facts on modern-day affairs, fashionable understanding, and critical events.

4. “Lucent`s General Knowledge”

  • A well-rounded useful resource for fashionable understanding and modern-day affairs.

Freqently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q1: What subjects are covered in the Polytechnic Entrance Exam 2022?

Ans: The exam typically covers Mathematics, Physics, and Chemistry, along with General Knowledge and English Language Proficiency.

Q2: Is there an emphasis on any specific class syllabus?

Ans: Yes, the exam generally focuses on topics from Class 10th, ensuring a basic understanding of core subjects.

Q3: How is the Mathematics section structured?

Ans: The Mathematics section includes Algebra, Geometry, Trigonometry, Arithmetic, and Statistics.

Q4: What topics are included in the Physics syllabus?

Ans:The Physics syllabus includes Mechanics, Heat and Thermodynamics, Optics, Electrostatics, Current Electricity, Magnetism, Modern Physics, Wave Optics, Oscillations and Waves, and Electromagnetic Waves.

Q5: What does the Chemistry syllabus cover?

Ans: The Chemistry syllabus includes Basic Concepts, States of Matter, Chemical Reactions, Acids, Bases, and Salts, Chemical Bonding, Thermochemistry, Solutions, Organic Chemistry, Environmental Chemistry, and General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements.

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