Railway Technician Syllabus

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The role of Railway Technician Syllabus plays a vital role in the operational efficiency and safety of Indian Railways, one of the largest railway networks in the world. The railway technician recruitment process is rigorous and aims to select candidates capable of handling the complex machinery and systems that keep railways running smoothly.

Railway Technicians are responsible for the maintenance, repair and operation of various technical systems and equipment in various departments of Indian Railways. They ensure that locomotives, rolling stock, signals and tracks operate optimally to provide safe and efficient transportation services to millions of passengers every day.

Railway Technician Syllabus Recruitment Process

The Railway Technician recruitment process follows a structured approach to ensure selection of competent candidates, capable of fulfilling the demanding responsibilities in Indian Railways.

Steps involved in the recruitment process

Post notice:

The recruitment process begins with the issuance of formal notification by the Railway Recruitment Board (RRB) or Railway Recruitment Committee (RRC). This notification describes details such as the vacancy, eligibility criteria, important dates and application process.

Online application:

Interested candidates should apply online through the official website of the relevant RRB or RRC. They have to fill the application form with correct details and upload the required documents in the specified format.

Accept card issuance:

Successful candidates will be issued the Computer Based Test (CBT) admit card through the official website. The exam admit card has detailed information about the date, time and location of the exam.

Computer-based test (CBT) – Step 1:

The first stage of CBT assesses candidates’ knowledge of subjects such as mathematics, general intelligence and reasoning, general science, and general cognition. It usually includes multiple choice questions (MCQs) and takes place online.

CBT – Step 2 (if any):

Candidates who qualify CBT Step 1 will move on to Step 2, which focuses on more specialized topics related to the engineering framework such as physics and chemistry, computer science and applied principles, etc.

Document verification:

Based on their performance in the CBT stages, candidates are shortlisted for document verification. They are required to submit original documents to verify their eligibility, such as educational certificate, identity proof, caste certificate (if applicable) and other relevant documents.

Health check:

Candidates whose documents are verified will undergo a medical examination to ensure that they meet the medical standards prescribed by the Indian Railways. This test evaluates physical fitness and vision according to specific instructions.

Final selection and reward list:

The final selection of candidates is based on their performance in the stages of CBT, document verification and medical examination. A merit list is prepared and candidates are appointed as railway technicians based on their rank and preferences.

Eligibility criteria for taking the railway technician exam

Academic level:

Candidates should normally have a minimum Graduation (10th) or ITI equivalent in relevant occupations or a diploma in engineering (varies depending on the specific type of technician).

Age limit:

The age criteria varies from 18 to 30 years, with relaxation in the upper age limit for reserved categories (SC/ST/OBC) as per government regulations.

Nationality:

Applicants must be an Indian citizen. Some positions may also allow candidates from Nepal, Bhutan or Tibetan refugees to apply under specific conditions.

Physical aptitude:

The applicant must meet the medical standards prescribed by the Indian Railways, including vision and physical fitness criteria.

Computer Based Test (CBT-1) Railway Technician Syllabus

Topic Subtopics
Number System Integers, Rational and Irrational numbers
BODMAS Order of operations
Decimals Addition, Subtraction, Multiplication, Division
Fractions Simplification, Conversion
LCM and HCF Problems based on LCM and HCF
Ratio and Proportion Simple Ratios, Compound Ratios, Direct and Indirect Proportions
Percentages Calculation and Applications
Mensuration Area, Volume, Surface Area of Geometric Figures
Time and Work Work Efficiency, Work and Wages
Time and Distance Speed, Distance, Time Calculations
Simple and Compound Interest Simple Interest, Compound Interest
Profit and Loss Calculation of Profit and Loss
Algebra Basic Algebraic Identities, Linear Equations
Geometry and Trigonometry Basic Geometrical Shapes, Trigonometric Ratios

Computer Based Test (CBT-2) Railway Technician Syllabus

Physics and Chemistry

Topic Subtopics
Laws of Motion Newton’s Laws, Motion under Gravity
Work, Energy, and Power Work done by a Force, Energy and its types
Heat and Thermodynamics Thermal Expansion, Laws of Thermodynamics
Chemical Reactions Types of Chemical Reactions, Balancing Equations
States of Matter Properties of Gases, Liquids, Solids
Atomic Structure Atomic Models, Electronic Configuration
Periodic Table Trends in the Periodic Table
Chemical Bonding Types of Bonds, Ionic and Covalent Bonding
Acids, Bases, and Salts pH Scale, Salt Formation
Metals and Non-metals Properties and Uses
Carbon and its Compounds Hydrocarbons, Functional Groups

Basics of Computers and Applications

Topic Subtopics
Introduction to Computers History, Generations of Computers
Input and Output Devices Types of Input and Output Devices
Operating Systems Types, Functions, Popular OS
MS Office (Word, Excel, PowerPoint) Basic Operations and Tools
Internet and Email Basics of Internet, Email Communication
Memory and Storage Devices Primary and Secondary Memory
Networking and Communication Types of Networks, Communication Technologies

Document Verification and Medical Examination Railway Technician Syllabus

Document verification process

Verification of educational certificates:

Candidates must submit original educational certificates such as matriculation (10th) or equivalent, ITI certificate or technical diploma (if applicable). The authenticity and suitability of the certificate must be verified according to the type of technician applied.

Identity verification:

Candidates must provide valid identity proof such as Aadhar card, voter ID card or passport. Caste certificate is mandatory for candidates applying under reserved category (SC/ST/OBC). Certificate of residency may be required for specific state-level recruitment.

Check out the booking catalog:

SC/ST/OBC candidates must submit the respective caste certificate issued by the competent authority. Candidates from Economically Weaker Areas (EWS) are required to submit an EWS certificate as per government regulations.

Proof of age:

A birth certificate or any other document verifying age eligibility is required.

Other documents:

No Objection Certificate (NOC) from current employer, if employed. Experience certificate, if any and clearly stated in the recruitment announcement. Medical standards and physical requirements

Eye sight:

Applicants must meet specific standards for vision without glasses, as follows:
Near vision: Sn: 0.6, 0.6 without glasses and must pass tests for color vision, binocular vision, farsightedness, night vision and nearsightedness.

Suitability:

Candidates are assessed for their physical fitness as per the medical standards prescribed by the Indian Railways. The exam includes testing for hearing, joint mobility, spinal and limb deformities, and overall physical health.

Medical examination process:

Conducted by the competent railway health authority. Applicants must undergo a comprehensive medical examination to verify their suitability for the relevant technician role. Medical tests also include assessment of respiratory function, cardiovascular status and other essential health parameters. Medical standards for different

types of technicians:

Specific medical standards may vary depending on the nature of the technician’s role (e.g., electrical technician, mechanical technician). The applicant must meet the essential physical and medical criteria to perform safely and effectively in their assigned role within the Indian Railways.

Preparation Strategy for Railway Technician Syllabus

Effective learning tips and techniques

Understand the exam format and content:

Get familiar with the exam pattern, including the number of stages (CBT-1, CBT-2), subjects and weights of each section. Carefully review the detailed syllabus to identify key topics and prioritize your study plan accordingly.

Make a study plan:

Build a realistic study schedule that allows enough time to systematically study all topics and subjects. Set achievable daily, weekly and monthly study goals so you stay on track during your preparation. Focus on the basics and foundations:

Build a strong foundation by reviewing fundamental concepts and principles in mathematics, physics, chemistry, and other related subjects. Practice problem solving from basic to advanced levels to improve your understanding and problem-solving skills. Use reliable learning resources:

Use official railway preparation books, study materials and online resources recommended by experts. Refer to previous years’ exam questions and practice tests to understand the exam structure and practice time management.

Practice regularly:

Regular practice is the key to success. Solve mock tests and sample papers to improve your speed and accuracy in answering questions. Focus on time-limited practice sessions to simulate exam conditions and improve your ability to manage time effectively throughout the exam. Regular reviews:

Schedule regular review sessions to consolidate learning and reinforce important concepts. Take brief notes and memos to quickly review formulas, concepts, and key points as test day approaches. Time management during exam preparation

Prioritize topics based on difficulty:

Spend more time on topics or topics that you find difficult while ensuring balanced coverage in all sections. Break complex topics into smaller, more manageable parts that are easier to understand and remember. Set realistic goals:

Set achievable goals for each study session and track your progress regularly. Adjust your study plan as needed to focus on weaker areas and improve overall performance. Practice timed tests:

Practice solving mock tests and timed puzzles regularly to improve speed and accuracy. Analyze your performance after each test to identify strengths and areas for improvement. Avoid procrastination:

Minimize distractions and create a conducive learning environment to maximize productivity. Stay disciplined with your study schedule and avoid procrastinating on important study sessions or practice tests. Take breaks and stay healthy:

Incorporate short breaks between study sessions to relax and rejuvenate your mind. Maintain a healthy lifestyle with balanced meals, regular exercise, and adequate sleep to improve concentration and cognitive function.

Recommended Books and Study Materials Railway Technician Syllabus

math

“Accelerated Objective Arithmetic” by Rajesh Verma

Covers all the basic topics of arithmetic and quantitative aptitude. “Quantitative Aptitude for Competitive Examinations” by R.S.

Comprehensive coverage of quantitative aptitude topics with many practical exercises. “Quantitative Competence” by Arun Sharma

Useful for mastering mathematical concepts with emphasis on competitive exams. General intelligence and reasoning
“A Modern Approach to Verbal and Nonverbal Reasoning” by R.S.

Covers a broad range of verbal and nonverbal reasoning topics. “Analytical Reasoning” by M.K.

Provides in-depth knowledge of analytical and logical reasoning concepts. “Reasoning and Aptitude for GATE and Competitive Exams” by Nem Singh

Contains practice questions and strategies for reasoning tests.

General Awareness

“General Knowledge of Lucent” by Dr. Binay Karna and Manwendra Mukul

Comprehensive coverage of general knowledge topics including history, geography, politics, economics and current affairs. “Manorama Directory”

Useful for keeping up to date with news and general knowledge.

Newspapers and Magazines:

Read newspapers like The Hindu, Times of India or magazines like Pratiyogita Darpan regularly to know current affairs. Physics and Chemistry
“Concepts of Physics” by H.C.

Recommended for understanding basic physics concepts. “NCERT Chemistry”

NCERT textbooks for class 10 and 12 on basic concepts of chemistry. “Objective Chemistry” by R.K.

Focus on objective type questions in chemistry. Computer basics and applications
“Computer Awareness” by Arihant Publications

Covers the basics of computers, operating systems, MS Office and Internet applications. “Objective perception of computing” by R. Pillai

Focus on computer knowledge for competitive exams. Online resources to prepare for the railroad technician exam
Official website:

Visit the official websites of Railway Recruitment Board (RRB) and Railway Recruitment Board (RRC) for exam notifications, syllabus and updates. Online learning platform:

Unacademy: Provides courses and video lectures on railway exam preparation. Upgrade: Provides mock tests, questions and study materials for railway exams. BYJU’S Exam Prep (formerly Gradeup): Provides study plans, quizzes, and live classes for the Railroad Exam.

YouTube channel:

Study IQ Education: Provides comprehensive videos on railway exam topics. Adda247: Provides live classes and video lectures for railway exams. Mobile App:

Gradeup: Provides exam preparation content, quizzes and mock tests on mobile. Top Ranker: Provides mobile application for railway exam preparation with study materials and questions.

Previous Year Question Papers and Mock Tests Railway Technician Syllabus

The importance of solving previous year’s homework

Understand the exam pattern:

Previous year’s exam questions provide an overview of the exam format, question types and score distribution in different subjects. Helps you get familiar with the structure of the test and mentally prepare for the test. Identify important topics:

By solving previous year question papers, you can identify recurring topics and understand which topics carry the most weight in the exam. Focus your preparation on these important topics to maximize your score. Improve speed and accuracy:

Practicing previous year exercises helps improve the speed and accuracy of answering questions. Improve time management skills, which are important for completing exams on time. Evaluate strengths and weaknesses:

Analyzing your performance in previous year’s exams helps identify your strengths and weaknesses in different subjects. Allows you to prioritize areas that need more attention and consideration. Simulate the actual exam:

Solving previous year’s questions simulates the actual exam environment, thereby reducing test anxiety and boosting confidence. Helps you familiarize yourself with the types of challenges you may encounter during the exam. Availability of mock tests and their benefits

Online platform:

Various online platforms like Gradeup, Unacademy and BYJU`S Exam Prep offer specially designed mock tests for Railway exams. Practice tests simulate the real test pattern and level of difficulty, providing a realistic test experience. Advantages of mock testing:

Practice and prepare: Practice tests help practice and prepare thoroughly in all subjects and subjects. 

Time Management: They help develop effective time management strategies by practicing under timed conditions. 

Performance analysis: Simulated tests provide detailed performance analysis, including strengths and weaknesses, question-by-question analysis, and peer comparisons.

Tips for Cracking the Railway Technician Syllabus

Things to do during the exam

Read the instructions carefully:

Start by reading all the instructions provided in the test and follow them throughout the test.

Manage your time effectively: Allocate time to each section based on its weight and difficulty level. Pace yourself to ensure you complete the test in the allotted time.

Focus on accuracy: Aim for accuracy rather than answering every question. Mark answered confidently after careful consideration. Try the easy

questions first: Start with questions that you find easier to maximize your score at the beginning of the test.

Use the right exam strategy: prioritize the areas where you are strong and handle the weaker sections strategically.

Revise your answers: If time permits, revise all of your answers to correct errors or answer unanswered questions.
Things not to do during the exam

Don’t panic: Stay calm if you encounter difficult questions. Stay focused and proceed systematically. Avoid overthinking: Don’t spend too much time on any one question. Go ahead and come back if time permits.

Don’t guess unnecessarily:

Avoid guessing blindly, as negative reviews can lower your score.

Avoid ignoring instructions: Ignoring or misunderstanding test instructions can lead to unnecessary errors.

Remember the grading system: Pay attention to the grading system (if negative grading is used) and respond accordingly. Common mistakes to avoid

Lack of time management: Poor time management can lead to unfinished sections or hasty responses.

Skip reviewing: Not reviewing answers can lead to overlooked errors that could have been fixed.

Skip weaker sections: Skipping weaker topics or themes can affect overall performance.

Overconfidence: Overconfidence can lead to careless mistakes. Approach each question carefully.

Not Practicing Enough: Insufficient practice with practice tests and previous year papers can leave you unprepared for the exam format.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

  1. What is the Railway Technician exam?

The Railway Technician exam, conducted by various Railway Recruitment Boards (RRBs) and Railway Recruitment Cells (RRCs), aims to recruit technical personnel for diverse roles within the Indian Railways.

2. What are the eligibility criteria for the Railway Technician exam?

Candidates must typically possess a Matriculation (10th) certificate or its equivalent, complemented by ITI certification in relevant trades or a Diploma in Engineering. Age limits generally range between 18 to 30 years, with relaxation provisions for reserved categories in accordance with government regulations.

3. How can I prepare effectively for the Railway Technician exam?

To prepare comprehensively, begin by familiarizing yourself with the detailed syllabus covering subjects such as Mathematics, General Intelligence and Reasoning, General Awareness, Physics, Chemistry, and Basics of Computers. Utilize recommended books and study materials specific to these topics.

4. How can I manage time effectively during the Railway Technician exam?

Effectively managing time involves allocating dedicated time slots to each exam section based on its weightage and your proficiency level. Begin with sections where you feel most confident to maximize early scoring opportunities.

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